Marcus Aurelius Philosophy is Unique - 957 Words

Philosophy usually makes people think of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle and/ or a class that looks to view life and various subjects in a different way (Maybe use multiple perspectives in philosophy there are always more than one way to look at things). With this being said, everyone’s point of view is unique and Marcus Aurelius is no exception. (I would use his name here just to make sure the audience knows who you’re talking aboutïÆ'  He was a philosopher, though a not widely known (Word choice?), and I believe that he has a lot to teach us despite the fact that we live in a different era (After and make this into a new sentence or combine how you think he is brilliant despite not many people knowing who he is.). This is because the overall concepts and themes found in his meditations come into play in our lives. Reading the introduction to The Essential Marcus Aurelius was helpful in that it set the mood for the book (PUT BOOKS TITLE) and gives the readers a quick o verview of Aurelius’ era. It also has a brief biography of Aurelius’ life to give the readers insight into who he was and what his life was like. Personally, it made me excited to read the book because I was in the frame of mind that the author states will bring out the most this book can offer (Needleman, xi). My life has felt like it has been out of control and just an (Maybe instead of just an put leaving me with an overall dissatisfaction feeling with my life.) overall dissatisfaction with my life.Show MoreRelatedMarcus Aurelius : The Greatest Solace Of The Mind And Resoluteness942 Words   |  4 PagesMarcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 who gained his wisdom and nobility from the study of philosophy. In the first three books of Meditations, Aurelius discusses the cultivation of a philosophical mind, how philosophy is the greatest solace of the mind and resoluteness for that which is best. He begins, in Book One,by telling us where he acquired his wisdom, listing a number of people who have an positive influence on his life and how they influenced his view of the world, himself andRead MoreThe Tenets Of Stoic Wisdom997 Words   |  4 PagesAll schools of philosophy are multifaceted, and Stoicism is no exception. Stoicism is, however, best known for its ethics, which states that virtue is the only important ethical concern. Stoics share this idea with Socrates, who believed that â€Å"wealth, and every good thing which men have, whether in public, or in private, comes from virtue.† The cardinal virtues that guide Stoic ethics are wisdom, courage, justice, and temperance. Wisdom Wisdom is the primary source of Stoic virtues. Stoicism holdsRead MoreThe Between Liberty And The State2141 Words   |  9 PagesWithin the study of legal philosophy, few scholars have been able to understand the dangers arising from the complex relationship between ‘liberty’ and the ‘state’ to the same extent as Lord Acton. Though mainly unpublished prior to his death, Acton’s writings provoke thought surrounding power struggles and conflicting interests in societies. It has become clearer over time that inequality, whether institutionalised or not, ultimately provides the foundation of modern societies. In order to counteractRead MoreThe Is The Limitless Multiplication Of Unnecessary Necessities By Mark Twain Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesexpanded their empire, they spread their ideas to other countries, while also borrowing from other cultures. During this period, the Greeks made many significant and long-lasting contributions to our modern cult ure, in art, architecture, drama, philosophy, government, math, and science. These giving’s of important ideas, events, inventions, and structures have had an extraordinary influence on the surrounding environment then and in the future. One vital patron to the field of reasoning was SocratesRead MoreEssay about Claudius Galen of Pergamum3842 Words   |  16 Pagesspecifically written about Galen, most are fairly old and tend to focus a lot on Galens philosophies and how his ideas measure up to the different schools of thought that existed in his time rather than on his medical acclaim. Newer and sometimes less complete sources on Galen often neglect to discuss extensively the philosophical aspect of Galens works. Nevertheless, both medical pursuits and philosophy were major aspects that shaped Galens life, work, and results. Therefore, this examinationRead MoreJustin Martyr Essay3085 Words   |  13 PagesJustin Martyr. Justin Martyr (100-165CE), was born in Samaria, near Jacob’s well, around turn of the century in modern day Palestine. Justin was a Gentile and well educated, who has traveled extensively in search for the life’s meaning in the philosophies of his day. In Justin’s child hood, his parents provided good education in rhetoric, poetry, and history. His study’s in various school started from Alexandria and Ephesus, began with the Stoics, Ari/sto/tel/ians, Py/tha/gor/eansRead MoreAdvancements in the Roman Empire Compared to that of the Han Dynasty2165 Words   |  9 Pageswere derived from the Grecian culture around 210 BC and disseminated all over Rome (Nardo, 60). Not only did the people contribute to the arts, but so did the government, which built bronze statues of the emperors or Gods, like the statue of Marcus Aurelius in 175 AD, and decorated the currency with elaborate drawings (Hinds, 172). A lasting example of the Roman taste of the arts was preserved in Pompeii after the volcanic eruption. According to written documents, a museum owned by two wealthy businessmenRead MoreLiberal Perspective of a State7979 Words   |  32 Pagesthat rulers were subject to the consent of the governed, and that priva te individuals had a fundamental right to life, liberty, and property. The revolutionaries in the American Revolution and the French Revolution used liberal philosophy to justify the armed overthrow of tyrannical rule. The nineteenth century saw liberal governments established in nations across Europe, Latin America, and North America. Liberal ideas spread even further in the twentieth century, when liberal democraciesRead MoreCitation and Reference List9582 Words   |  39 Pagesmulti-worded name. Unlike acronyms, initialisms are not spoken as words. Instead, all their letters are pronounced. For example, IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) and ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). Initialisms may not be unique. For example, ABC is also an initialism for American Broadcasting Corporation. An initialism’s first in-text reference must show its full name followed by the initialism itself in brackets. In-text reference: In 2007 the International Energy AgencyRead MoreKautilyas Theory10704 Words   |  43 Pagessixty-four gates, all surrounded by a moat six hundred feet wide and forty-five feet deep. Also protecting the city were wooden walls—stone was very scarce—with slits to be used by archers.  9  Pataliputra was about twice as large as Rome under Emperor Marcus Aurelius.  10 Chandragupta Maurya consolidated an empire and passed it down intact to his son Bindusara, about whom we know little, and to his grandson Ashoka. Some argue that the extreme measures that we will see Kautilya advocate, and some of which Chandragupta

Analysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay

When I first began reading Frankenstein by Mary Shelley I had a vastly different idea of how the book would play out. Going into the story I expected it to be more of a science fiction tale of Dr. Victor Frankenstein and the Monster that we have seen so much of in the last century of film. Within the first half of the book, I was rather perplexed by the fact that the Monster really didn’t play an integral part of the story. I wasn’t prepared for what ended up being a tale of Victor’s life and his struggles and the Monster being more a symbolism of how unaccepting humanity is to things they don’t know. What I found most interesting about the book was how I almost began to hate Victor and sympathize with the Monster. Victor created the Monster and from the moment of his animation was deeply terrified of him. He abandoned him to his own devices and forced him to go discover humanity on his own. The set of paragraphs in the middle of the book where the Monste r tells Victor his story of watching the family and helping them from a distance gave the Monster a near childlike wonder. All he wanted was to be accepted and it felt like at any point Victor could have changed his view on the Monster and offer him acceptance and it would have stopped the bloodshed. Frankenstein was a gothic romance novel written by Mary Shelley in 1818 during the early stages of what is commonly known as the Romantic period. The Romantic movement was a period in art and literature in the 18th andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1411 Words   |  6 PagesIn the early 1800s Mary Shelley set pen to a paper and started to develop a novel that little to her knowledge would become world renowned. In 1818 she finished and published the novel to sell to the European public. The novel caught the world off guard in the way that a female was able to write about such harsh, dark, and evil things in a European society whose authors like John Locke and Ch arles Montesquieu preached enlightenment, self exploration, and individualism all in an optimistic enablingRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1615 Words   |  7 Pagesa whole and how accurate a depiction they might think it to be, they will miss out on many of the qualities of the painting that reside below the immediately apparent surface level. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a text dedicated to expounding upon the dangers of such superficial analysis. In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley openly condemns the surface level and appearance oriented methodology under which the human mind operates. The very protagonist of the novel is inspired solely by reputation and howRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1758 Words   |  8 PagesFrankenstein was published over 200 years ago. Ever since it was published, it has been one of the most famous books known to literature. History.com Staff states that this book, by 21-year-old Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, is frequently called the world’s first science fiction novel (History.com Staff). According to Wikipedia, Shelley was an English novelist. She was born August 30th, 1797. She died on February 1st, 1951 (Wikipedia). Shelley came up with the idea of Frankenstein as she andRead MoreBiblical Analysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1376 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature 16 November 2015 Biblical Analysis: Frankenstein Frankenstein by Mary Shelley often refers to the bible on a number of occasions. However, it is worth noting that many references used by Mary Shelley in Frankenstein can often be identified in Genesis. Much like Genesis, the story of Frankenstein is a viable creation story. The book of Genesis first explains the creation of man and woman, and also recounts the fall of humanity. Unlike Genesis, Frankenstein begins with the fall of humanityRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein And Frankenstein1410 Words   |  6 Pagescompassion and sympathy through the love of a person whom cares very deeply about them. In Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, the three main characters Robert Walton, Victor Frankenstein and Frankenstein (The Monster) are shown throughout the story, longing and in search for a companion. Throughout the story, the characters struggle with the battle of wanting either sympathy or compassion from a person or both. Mary Shelley shows the true indication of Human Nature by showing the importance of sympathy andRead MoreAnalysis of Mary Shelley ´s Frankenstein991 Words   |  4 Pagesalive. If it can learn, eventually speak, or came about because of another, it’s a person. The Creature of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is no exception. Victor’s creation needs nourishment, education, and morals, which should be provided by it’s creator, it’s parent, just like any other child. The way that needs of an individual are met shapes the outcome of their life. In her novel, Shelley demonstrates this impact that parents have on their child’s life through the contrasting upbringing of VictorRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1701 Words   |  7 Pages Frankenstein is a novel that is practically devoid of any female presence, yet author Mary Shelley pens a story that is lush with portrayals of feminine ideology. Throughout the course of this novel, the audience is introduced to three different female characters. The first is Elizabeth Lavenza— Victor Frankenstein’s wife. She is presented as a passive and weak woman who embodies the traditional role of women in the 19th century. Caroline Beaufort is present in the novel, but her role is limitedRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1038 Words   |  5 PagesAlexi Torres English III Dr. W.W. Allman December 1, 2015 Frankenstein In Mary Shelley’s, Frankenstein, she shows that good people can turn evil, but are not born this way. Humans being rude and isolating someone can make a person go insane and do things they are not proud of. Shelley shows this through the creature that Frankenstein creates and gives examples showing his evilness, but also shows that the creature tries to explain many times that he wants a friend and cannot find one becauseRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1088 Words   |  5 PagesCreature’s Argument In the novel, Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, the Creature s only need is for a female companion, which he asks Victor Frankenstein his maker to create. Shelley shows the argument between the creature and Frankenstein. The creature says: I demand a creature of another sex, but as hideous as myself (Shelley 139). Shelley shows what the creature wants from Frankenstein and what his needs are. Shelley gives us an idea of the sympathy that Frankenstein might feel for the creature evenRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 843 Words   |  4 PagesThe Wretch Frankenstein is a novel written by English author Mary Shelley about a peculiar scientist named Victor Frankenstein. Victor, who is a scientist endeavoring to make history, engenders a monstrous but attentive creature in an eccentric scientific experiment. The monster that he engenders faces abnegation and fear from his creator and society. The monster is the worst kind of scientific experiment gone awry. The creature has compassion for society but additionally wants to take revenge on

Legal Studies Free Essays

string(49) " position of trying to maintain civil obedience\." Thompson-Starr (B) Police Officer, excessive force, qualified immunity. Part One For many years police officers have enjoyed the power of authority over the general public with the motto â€Å"to protect and serve†. If this is the case, then let this become the yardstick that will measure the conduct that police most earnestly proclaim. We will write a custom essay sample on Legal Studies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Police officers are held as the safeguard of the community. They are designed to protect the people from the criminal elements and serve as role models for those who need to understand law and order. But when this breach occurs, when the police believe that they can do whatever they decide without a form of accountability, police brutality is birthed. The case of Solomon v. Auburn Hills Police Department is a prime example of unnecessary police involvement. This case is a result of information, misinformation, direction, and misdirection as to the physical presence of an adult to accompany children to a particular movie in that theatre. To have two beefy police officers arrive to resolve a dispute over a ticket purchase to me appears to have been a waste of valuable police work. Nonetheless, the officers instructed Ms. Solomon to leave, which she refused believing that she had bought tickets in this theatre what was the difference of which show. The management made it clear that the children had to be accompanied and it was obvious that Ms. Solomon was not going to leave her minor children alone to go r-rated and could not leave the r-rated alone to go g-rated. Believing that she resolved it by just selecting one show, the security guards for some reason decided to evict her from the selected show because she did not purchase her ticket for the same movie. The police entered told Solomon she had to leave; again she refused. Officer Miller decided to arrest her for trespassing and grabbed her arm. Solomon pushed the seat backed away from the officer who decided now that she was getting arrested on charges of assaulting a police officer. The police persuaded her to the lobby where the altercation continued with Officer Miller and Raskin grabbing Solomon’s arms and slamming her up against a wall and pushing her face into a display case. This scuffle left Ms. Solomon injured. Ms. Solomon was later taken to the hospital and diagnosed with having a comminuted fracture of her left elbow, several bruises, and was hospitalized because she needed surgery for her fracture, scheduled a second surgery for later, and had to have physical therapy. Solomon later on a plea bargain pleaded guilty to trespass and attempted resisting arrest. The incident as a whole was over reactive, abusive, and dumb on both parties. The use of qualified immunity is designed to protect government officials from those who bring lawsuits against them because they did not agree with the discretionary matter in which the officials interpreted and enforced the law. The police use it to protect themselves if they exhibited excessive force they believed necessary to subdue a criminal. But the nature of the offense also has a bearing on how much force should be used. In this case the district court used the Saucier test to determine if Solomon’s constitutional rights violation was established and was the officer’s action reasonable by a reasonable objective officer’s standard. The court also determined the severity of the crime, if the person is a flight risk, and did their action take place because the police feared for their own safety. Because all of this fell short, the court affirmed the district court’s denial for summary judgment. Of course I agree with the opinion of the district court. If the police are quick to react to any given situation knowing that they are placed in a position to make split second decision, if they are not capable of such reasoning then they should seek another line of work. Police authority comes with knowledge, protection, sound judgment, and containment. It would be unreasonable to believe that police cannot arrest anyone. But is unreasonable is when they take their jobs so seriously that they endanger others by their actions. Because of one woman’s refusal to leave the theatre over a movie ticket, she is arrested, injured, and probably humiliated in front of her children all on the over reaction of two police officers. Although I believe that Officer Raskin should have been party to this since he neither aided nor stopped either party from going any further. Ms. Solomon’s refusal also played a role in causing this incident to spin out of control. She should have thought about her family’s safety first. When security guards arrived and then the police, a bell should have gone off in her head telling her something more was going to happen besides disputing a theatre ticket. Calmly get up out of the seat, return to the lobby, and then try to explain what happened and the rationale. If that failed then leave, the movie theatre made it such drama just to go to the right theatre and who could go where, to me it was not worth it. Thompson-Starr (D) Congress seeking to modify Miranda Rule The Miranda warning is what police must give when they arrest someone and place them into their custody. This warning must state the fact that what they say may be held against them and that they have the right to remain silent, to get an attorney, and to have a free attorney if they cannot afford one. When given properly, any statement made by the defendant during custody cannot be used in a court of law. Mirandize has become synonymous with protection against abusive police and their powers and overzealous prosecutors trying to get a speedy trial. When this rule became law, it was at a time when there was so much establishment protest and unrest that no one was definite on the government’s position of trying to maintain civil obedience. You read "Legal Studies" in category "Papers" Through it all, the Miranda Warning helped protect the innocent as well as the guilty, key pieces of evidence got tossed because people claim they were not instructed to remain silent or entitled to legal representation. The question of reliability of statements made in police custody cannot be caused by fear, bargaining, physical and mental abuse. The ruling had controversy in the late sixties that Congress decided to create a law that would overrule the Supreme Court’s decision. The case of Dickerson v. United States is an example of the Miranda controversy. Dickerson, indicted for bank robbery, conspiracy to commit bank robbery and other charges, revealed some information to the FBI, decided later that he did not want it used at his trial and sought to have it suppressed. Standing on the Miranda warning, Dickerson claimed his rights were not read and was granted motion to suppress. The district court agreed that no Miranda was given but believes there was a gray area under a statute which makes the statements admissible and ruled Dickerson’s statements as voluntary. Congress challenged the Miranda by viewing it as not a constitutional holding and that congress by statute had the last say on its admissibility. The case was reviewed by the Supreme Court. The court acknowledged that custodial police interrogations increased concerns about questionable onfessions, the interrogation process is known for mental deprivation from isolation and pressure. The court further noted that this method only effect those who are weak and cannot withstand any confinement. Constitutional guidelines had been established so that when statements are made they would not violate anyone’s constitutional rights under the Fifth Amendment. The court continues to exp lain the necessities of Miranda and the challenges that many judges have to properly interpret the question of coercion versus voluntary. The question of overruling Miranda was put before the court to rule and they determined it be a constitutional rule that congress cannot supersede legislatively and therefore declined to overrule Miranda and reversed the court of appeals decision. From a liberal perspective, many civil liberties group would view this as a victory because the Supreme Court would not tamper with the Miranda ruling. The conservatives would challenge anything they believe affects the strength of the constitution. They believe that once a law has been established and based on constitutional findings, that no Johnny come lately law should easily reverse it. Thompson-Starr (E) Attorney compensation based on contingency fee arrangement A contingency fee is a payment to a lawyer of a percentage of the proceeds his client won in a case. The lawyer would receive nothing if his client does not recover anything. Clients have the right to discharge their attorneys without giving a reason but can be challenged as in the case of Joy Salmon v. Virginia Atkinson. This case covers the discharged attorneys suing under quantum meruit recovery for legal work that they performed while still retained by the client. Quantum meruit, as explained by the Illinois Supreme Court, is based on the implied promise of a recipient of services to pay for the services which are of value to him. The recipient would be unjustly enriched if he were able to retain the services without paying for them. It appears after reading this case, that the appellant wanted to use the appellees to do her legal research and not pay for it. First, she enters into a contract that states she would give the attorneys fifty percent of any recovery awarded plus costs and expenses. This is making the attorneys profit from this lawsuit more than the client. Secondly, after the appellees had drawn up a petition for the appellant to file, the appellate now wanted to think about filing the claim that she originally implement through the attorneys. Then it took her several weeks to decide that she no longer needed their services even though she took the petition with her. To avoid further verbal communication with them, appellant discharges them by a letter. The attorneys notified their ex-client to inform her that she ended an agreement or contract and they are entitled to work done, especially after finding out that the appellant filed her claim pro se. The attorneys took the ex-client to court and the circuit court ruled in favor of the appellees. The appellant filed a motion of judgment notwithstanding the verdict, arguing that because the contingent fee contract specified that no fee can be recovered if there is not any recovery. The appellant continued filing motions hoping that one would be granted. Then appellant finally filed an appeal. On the appeal, appellant argued that appellees should not have been able to collect a quantum meruit fee because there was no recovery and this was written in the contract. The court then oscillated with the California rule versus the New York rule. Under the California rule, attorneys that are discharged are barred from receiving any recovery if the client did not receive any. Under the New York rule, discharged attorneys recovery is not tied into the client’s recovery and therefore can receive compensation for work done prior to their termination. The Supreme Court of Arkansas citing Illinois’s Supreme Court held that the claimant’s recovery should not be linked to a contingency contract, but on quantum meruit, getting what their rightfully deserve. Why shouldn’t the attorneys receive what they rightfully worked on? They did not request to still consider the fifty percent, cost, and expenses. All they wanted was money for the time, research, and hard work they put together to provide a petition that they later presented to the client who ended up taking it with her and stalling them by saying she had to think about a procedure that she initiated over her deceased common law spouse’s estate. If a client would walk into an attorney’s office and hire him to do all the legal research and writing of necessary documents, then later decides they no longer requires their services, I would view as a deceptive means of gaining legal help without paying for it. It is not morally right and now there is a law that shows that there is a remedy if this happens by unscrupulous people. The court in this case did not touch on the right to discharge the attorney, what they focused on was the recovery for work performed. How to cite Legal Studies, Papers

Friends Can Lift You Up and Bring You Down free essay sample

Today there’s a party at my house† These are some of the common conversations in our daily life. Friends here, friends there, friends everywhere. Life without friends is like garden without flowers. Friends are one of the most valuable possessions in life. Friends are those people who will always be with you in the ups and downs of your life. Friends help us in many ways. They always comfort us when a problem arises, which cannot be told to our parents. Friends can be the secret ingredient for one’s success in life. They can change our life completely. It was once said by a great man that friends are those precious gems which can’t be stolen by any. But today, the meaning of friendship has changed. It seems that the one who is more resourceful, in terms of money and academics, is like a magnet which attracts friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Friends Can Lift You Up and Bring You Down or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sadly, no one knows that these magnets cannot hold friendship for long. The days in which friendship was based on love and affection for another is now over. Today, the word friend is used for namesake only. If a particular person can help his friend during exams or lend money, he will be a friend for a period of time. Later on when fate brings him down, no one will be there to help him. This is just one among many of the side effects of friendship crossing the line of control. Sometimes, friends keep you distracted during class hours and this will give you a poor result in academics, thus letting down your parents who have great expectations from you. The worst type of friendship is on Facebook. Today, Facebook serves as a death trap to many. People meet unknown persons and try to keep a relationship with them. Later on, these people can ditch you and can steal all your secrets which can be leaked throughout the world. It is rightly said that everything has an adverse effect when it exceeds the limit. So, one must be very careful while choosing friends.